Catalog > NOAA REFS forecast, hourly, virtual > Validation report

NOAA REFS forecast, hourly, virtual validation report

This dataset validation report plots a sample of values from the NOAA REFS forecast, hourly, virtual dataset over time and across space, comparing where possible to a previously validated reference dataset. It also reports the quantity of unavailable values and their associated timestamps. These analyses are one layer of a multi-layered dataset validation process we perform at dynamical.org and also provide users a preview of the dataset contents.

Report generation start time: 2026-10-13T19:48:51 UTC

Summary

This dataset has been validated and is ready for experimental use. NOAA RRFS/REFS is pre-operational and under development, so expect some changes to model output. Cloud base heights are unreliable at leads up to 48 hours, and flash flood guidance probability is partially missing in six forecasts.

What looks good

Every source file is present at every forecast, apart from one standard deviation file noted below.
A sample of 30,000 stored references decoded cleanly.
Maps are correctly oriented and cover the full CONUS Lambert conformal grid.
Ensemble means agree with the NOAA GEFS analysis where comparable, including the 2 m temperature daily cycle, sea level pressure, 500 hPa height, precipitable water, 10 m wind and cloud cover.
Probabilities are internally consistent: they never rise with a stricter threshold, and category probabilities (flight category, turbulence) sum to at most 100%.
Standard deviations are non-negative, and no value series shows a discontinuity.

Review notes

geopotential_height_cloud_base is wrong above about 8,200 m at leads 1 to 48 hours. The source cannot store higher values at these leads, so they wrap to lower heights: the no-cloud value of 20,000 m reads about 3,616 m, and high cloud bases read as other low heights. Wrapped values cannot be told apart from real ones, in both the mean and the standard deviation. Leads 49 to 60 hours are unaffected.
Fewer ensemble members contribute at longer leads. Most products combine 14 members through lead 42 hours, 13 at leads 43 to 48, 12 at leads 49 to 53 and 6 at leads 54 to 60. At each step standard deviations drop and probabilities move in coarser steps. Icing probabilities use 12 members (6 from lead 54) and fog probabilities 2 (1 from lead 54).
Winter-weather products are mostly zero so far. The archive starts in mid-August 2026, so snowfall, freezing rain, ice pellet and icing products have not yet been seen in winter conditions.
Standard deviations are unavailable for the forecast initialized September 14, 2026 at 18:00 UTC, at lead 53 hours. The source file is missing; means are present. See the unavailable timestamps.
Flash flood guidance probability is partially missing in six 00:00 UTC forecasts: August 18 and 21, September 3, 12 and 15, and October 7, 2026. Missing areas hold negative values at every lead; mask them as the variable's metadata describes.

Datasets

Role	Name	ID	Version	URL
Validation	NOAA REFS forecast, hourly, virtual	`noaa-refs-forecast-hourly-virtual`	`v0.1.0`	`s3://dynamical-noaa-refs/noaa-refs-forecast-hourly-virtual/v0.1.0.icechunk`
Reference	NOAA GEFS analysis	`noaa-gefs-analysis`	`0.1.2`	`s3://dynamical-noaa-gefs/noaa-gefs-analysis/v0.1.2.icechunk/`

Run parameters

Parameter	Value
Validation dataset type	forecast
Validation time range	init_time 2026-08-13T00:00 → 2026-10-13T12:00
Reference time range	time 2000-01-01T00:00 → 2026-10-13T12:00
Point 1	lat=35.5040, lon=-97.5057
Point 2	lat=33.7598, lon=-84.3952
Spatial comparison time	init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)
Timeseries period	init=2026-10-07T06:00
Store type	virtual — availability manifest-probed; value series sampled

Availability

The plot below shows the availability of each variable over time — light red marks unavailable data, dark green marks present data.

availability heatmap

Every variable is complete at every scanned position.

Unavailable timestamps: unavailable_timestamps.txt

Decode health

30000 references decoded successfully, sampled across 20 of 247 append-dim regions, 5 leads and up to 3 present levels per group variable.

Per-variable details

`categorical_freezing_rain_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`1`
long_name	Categorical freezing rain
short_name	cfrzr
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
flag_values	`0, 1`
flag_meanings	no yes
comment	Indicates whether freezing rain is the dominant precipitation type.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.0001055	1
Reference	0	0.0002438	1

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P1 Reference	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Reference	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

categorical_freezing_rain_surface — full-period value time series

categorical_freezing_rain_surface — spatial comparison

categorical_freezing_rain_surface — time series comparison

categorical_freezing_rain_surface — availability over append dim

`categorical_ice_pellets_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`1`
long_name	Categorical ice pellets
short_name	cicep
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
flag_values	`0, 1`
flag_meanings	no yes
comment	Indicates whether ice pellets is the dominant precipitation type.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.575e-05	1
Reference	0	0.0001083	1

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P1 Reference	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Reference	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

categorical_ice_pellets_surface — full-period value time series

categorical_ice_pellets_surface — spatial comparison

categorical_ice_pellets_surface — time series comparison

categorical_ice_pellets_surface — availability over append dim

`categorical_rain_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`1`
long_name	Categorical rain
short_name	crain
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
flag_values	`0, 1`
flag_meanings	no yes
comment	Indicates whether rain is the dominant precipitation type.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.3036	1
P2	0	0.5061	1

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.4717	1
Reference	0	0.3646	1

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P1 Reference	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Reference	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

categorical_rain_surface — full-period value time series

categorical_rain_surface — spatial comparison

categorical_rain_surface — time series comparison

categorical_rain_surface — availability over append dim

`categorical_snow_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`1`
long_name	Categorical snow
short_name	csnow
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
flag_values	`0, 1`
flag_meanings	no yes
comment	Indicates whether snow is the dominant precipitation type.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.03218	1
Reference	0	0.0376	1

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P1 Reference	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Reference	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

categorical_snow_surface — full-period value time series

categorical_snow_surface — spatial comparison

categorical_snow_surface — time series comparison

categorical_snow_surface — availability over append dim

`composite_reflectivity` [statistic=standard_deviation]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`dBZ`
long_name	Maximum/Composite radar reflectivity
short_name	refc
standard_name	equivalent_reflectivity_factor
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=standard_deviation
comment	The mean slice is always missing; the probability-matched mean is provided as a separate variable. Standard deviation includes members' no-echo markers. Differences in echo presence or in the markers contribute to standard deviation, so it does not measure only uncertainty in echo magnitude or height.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	6.673	9.693	17.16
P2	2.847	10.06	22.55

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	1.198	9.595	27.45

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	9.227	9.441	10
P2 Validation	4.786	8.484	10.51

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`convective_available_potential_energy_180_0mb` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`J kg-1`
long_name	Convective available potential energy
short_name	cape
standard_name	atmosphere_convective_available_potential_energy
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The 180-0 mb in the name are pressure differences from the surface, not isobaric levels.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	579.4	2390
P2	0	574.3	2420

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	200	2380

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	30	141.1	350
P2 Validation	0	25.57	140

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`J kg-1`
long_name	Convective available potential energy
short_name	cape
standard_name	atmosphere_convective_available_potential_energy
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The 90-0 mb in the name are pressure differences from the surface, not isobaric levels.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	400.6	2080
P2	0	402.5	2080

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	120.8	1770

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	78.02	270
P2 Validation	0	9.217	50

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`convective_available_potential_energy_surface` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`J kg-1`
long_name	Convective available potential energy
short_name	cape
standard_name	atmosphere_convective_available_potential_energy
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	506.1	2530
P2	0	668.6	2710

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	229.2	2760

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	118	414
P2 Validation	0	85.62	570

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`convective_inhibition_180_0mb` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`J kg-1`
long_name	Convective inhibition
short_name	cin
standard_name	atmosphere_convective_inhibition
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The 180-0 mb in the name are pressure differences from the surface, not isobaric levels. The mean is negative where there is inhibition and at or near zero where there is none.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-468	-84.53	0
P2	-225	-28.88	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-282	-11.89	0

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-338	-215.8	-45
P2 Validation	-178	-44.59	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`convective_inhibition_90_0mb` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`J kg-1`
long_name	Convective inhibition
short_name	cin
standard_name	atmosphere_convective_inhibition
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The 90-0 mb in the name are pressure differences from the surface, not isobaric levels. The mean is negative where there is inhibition and at or near zero where there is none.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-447	-88.84	0
P2	-182	-29.33	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-304	-9.197	0

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-372	-140.2	0
P2 Validation	-180	-20.77	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`convective_inhibition_surface` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`J kg-1`
long_name	Convective inhibition
short_name	cin
standard_name	atmosphere_convective_inhibition
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The mean is negative where there is inhibition and at or near zero where there is none.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-448	-105.5	0
P2	-250	-38.7	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-353	-10.58	0

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-497	-172.9	0
P2 Validation	-244	-62.87	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m` [statistic=standard_deviation]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`dBZ`
long_name	Derived radar reflectivity
short_name	refd
standard_name	equivalent_reflectivity_factor
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=standard_deviation
comment	The mean slice is always missing; the probability-matched mean is provided as a separate variable. Standard deviation includes members' no-echo markers. Differences in echo presence or in the markers contribute to standard deviation, so it does not measure only uncertainty in echo magnitude or height.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	6.383	9.734	17.88
P2	2.498	10.24	22.43

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	1.17	9.755	27.67

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	9.228	9.439	10
P2 Validation	9.228	9.439	10

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`dew_point_temperature_2m` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	2 metre dewpoint temperature
short_name	2d
standard_name	dew_point_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read dew_point_temperature_2m_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	7.519	16.78	22.38
P2	5.777	18.89	24.1

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-14.07	12.76	25.74

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	8.631	12.31	14.92
P2 Validation	13.01	15.15	17.81

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`dew_point_temperature_2m_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of 2 metre dewpoint temperature
short_name	dew_point_temperature_2m_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.2476	0.9474	3.162
P2	0.2619	1.028	2.833

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.09811	0.8175	6.911

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.3943	1.208	2.743
P2 Validation	0.2462	1.522	3.164

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

dew_point_temperature_2m_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

dew_point_temperature_2m_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

dew_point_temperature_2m_standard_deviation — time series comparison

dew_point_temperature_2m_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`dew_point_temperature_500hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	Dew point temperature
short_name	dpt
standard_name	dew_point_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read dew_point_temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-54.23	-23.37	-5.462
P2	-58.17	-26.16	-6.339

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-63.97	-25.94	-5.093

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-32.33	-28.74	-25.3
P2 Validation	-44.36	-32.38	-27.94

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`dew_point_temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of dew point temperature
short_name	dew_point_temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.4828	3.562	19.81
P2	0.4463	3.792	17.84

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.09457	3.336	21.78

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.699	1.611	3.83
P2 Validation	0.8227	2.678	7.503

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

dew_point_temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

dew_point_temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

dew_point_temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation — time series comparison

dew_point_temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`dew_point_temperature_700hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	Dew point temperature
short_name	dpt
standard_name	dew_point_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read dew_point_temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-38.19	-1.238	7.975
P2	-40.24	-4.754	6.53

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-51.3	-7.255	9.826

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-31.6	-17.91	-13.08
P2 Validation	-25.28	-17.38	-10.11

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`dew_point_temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of dew point temperature
short_name	dew_point_temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.5449	2.446	15.41
P2	0.6387	2.875	11.59

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.1757	2.5	18.43

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	1.327	3.156	5.588
P2 Validation	1.332	2.362	4.392

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

dew_point_temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

dew_point_temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

dew_point_temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation — time series comparison

dew_point_temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`dew_point_temperature_850hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	Dew point temperature
short_name	dpt
standard_name	dew_point_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read dew_point_temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.5464	11.91	17.43
P2	-15.98	10.69	16.9

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-29.25	5.59	20.44

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.02271	6.293	9.168
P2 Validation	-12.87	0.09134	8.027

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`dew_point_temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of dew point temperature
short_name	dew_point_temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.4075	1.196	3.405
P2	0.29	1.764	7.992

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.1181	1.648	15.37

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.3126	1.804	5.792
P2 Validation	0.706	2.745	4.91

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

dew_point_temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

dew_point_temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

dew_point_temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation — time series comparison

dew_point_temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`dew_point_temperature_925hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	Dew point temperature
short_name	dpt
standard_name	dew_point_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read dew_point_temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	5.33	14.8	20.64
P2	3.241	15.63	21.08

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-21.79	10.6	25.15

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	7.103	9.55	11.25
P2 Validation	9.359	10.85	12.71

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`dew_point_temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of dew point temperature
short_name	dew_point_temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.2718	1.05	4.611
P2	0.1497	1.243	5.265

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.121	1.148	10.93

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.4138	1.193	2.164
P2 Validation	0.5486	1.399	2.646

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

dew_point_temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

dew_point_temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

dew_point_temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation — time series comparison

dew_point_temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`echo_top` [statistic=standard_deviation]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Echo top
short_name	retop
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=standard_deviation
comment	The mean slice is always missing; the probability-matched mean is provided as a separate variable. Standard deviation includes members' no-echo markers. Differences in echo presence or in the markers contribute to standard deviation, so it does not measure only uncertainty in echo magnitude or height.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	1400	1711	7177
P2	862.4	1969	7516

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	416.4	1957	9108

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	1087	1400
P2 Validation	0	1087	1400

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_0p254`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Ensemble agreement scale probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 0.254 kg m-2
short_name	ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_0p254
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Ensemble agreement scale probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 0.254 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	2.577	96.75
P2	0	6.621	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	10.46	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_0p254 — full-period value time series

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_0p254 — spatial comparison

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_0p254 — time series comparison

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_0p254 — availability over append dim

`ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Ensemble agreement scale probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 12.7 kg m-2
short_name	ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Ensemble agreement scale probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 12.7 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.1539	21.28
P2	0	0.3205	5.594

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.08016	12.48

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7 — full-period value time series

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7 — spatial comparison

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7 — time series comparison

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7 — availability over append dim

`ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Ensemble agreement scale probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 25.4 kg m-2
short_name	ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Ensemble agreement scale probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 25.4 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.03663	5.938
P2	0	0.09556	1.953

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.01051	1.041

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4 — full-period value time series

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4 — spatial comparison

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4 — time series comparison

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4 — availability over append dim

`ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_6p35`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Ensemble agreement scale probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 6.35 kg m-2
short_name	ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_6p35
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Ensemble agreement scale probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 6.35 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.3892	52.03
P2	0	0.6837	16.53

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.3895	41.72

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_6p35 — full-period value time series

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_6p35 — spatial comparison

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_6p35 — time series comparison

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_6p35 — availability over append dim

`ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Ensemble agreement scale probability of 1 hour total snowfall (surface) above 0.025 m
short_name	ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Ensemble agreement scale probability of 1 hour total snowfall (surface) above 0.025 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	1.659e-05	0.004097

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.02354	8.449

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025 — full-period value time series

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025 — spatial comparison

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025 — time series comparison

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025 — availability over append dim

`ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Ensemble agreement scale probability of 1 hour total snowfall (surface) above 0.076 m
short_name	ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Ensemble agreement scale probability of 1 hour total snowfall (surface) above 0.076 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	3.861e-09	9.537e-07

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0	0

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076 — full-period value time series

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076 — spatial comparison

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076 — time series comparison

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076 — availability over append dim

`fog_liquid_water_content_0m` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`kg kg-1`
long_name	Fog liquid water content
short_name	fog_lwc
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Fog liquid water is derived by the ensemble generator. Mean is weighted over members with positive fog liquid water. Standard deviation divides the weighted sum of squared deviations from that mean over all nonmissing members, including zero-fog members, by the positive-member weight sum before taking the square root. Both are zero when no member has fog.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	2.024e-06	0.0005
P2	0	2.024e-06	0.0005

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	7.461e-06	0.006

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`geopotential_height_0c_isotherm` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Geopotential height
short_name	gh
standard_name	geopotential_height
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	4145	4889	5567
P2	3906	4836	5674

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	448.7	4049	5490

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	4181	4379	4570
P2 Validation	4235	4324	4429

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`geopotential_height_250hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Geopotential height
short_name	gh
standard_name	geopotential_height
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	1.076e+04	1.097e+04	1.108e+04
P2	1.077e+04	1.096e+04	1.109e+04

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	1.041e+04	1.082e+04	1.106e+04

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	1.076e+04	1.078e+04	1.08e+04
P2 Validation	1.08e+04	1.083e+04	1.09e+04

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`geopotential_height_500hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Geopotential height
short_name	gh
standard_name	geopotential_height
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	5794	5911	5983
P2	5778	5897	6001

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	5495	5782	5949
Reference	5404	5782	5954

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	5851	5862	5871
P1 Reference	5846	5859	5870
P2 Validation	5821	5844	5874
P2 Reference	5820	5844	5868

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`geopotential_height_700hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Geopotential height
short_name	gh
standard_name	geopotential_height
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	3083	3196	3265
P2	3075	3189	3268

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	2950	3103	3227

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	3163	3182	3193
P2 Validation	3143	3167	3200

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`geopotential_height_850hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Geopotential height
short_name	gh
standard_name	geopotential_height
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	1450	1546	1619
P2	1472	1554	1636

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	1324	1491	1586

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	1525	1547	1562
P2 Validation	1518	1541	1579

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`geopotential_height_925hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Geopotential height
short_name	gh
standard_name	geopotential_height
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	723.4	805.7	879.8
P2	755.6	823.4	909.3

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	595.3	774.9	862.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	794.3	815.6	835.3
P2 Validation	796.7	818.8	856.7

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`geopotential_height_cloud_base` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Geopotential height
short_name	gh
standard_name	geopotential_height
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Mean and standard deviation use only members with a cloud base. When none contribute, the mean holds the source's no-cloud value and the standard deviation is zero, which does not indicate measured certainty.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	33.07	3715	8186
P2	95.96	3256	8179

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	17.74	2701	8210

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	2381	6690	2e+04
P2 Validation	40.12	4130	8956

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Geopotential height
short_name	gh
standard_name	geopotential_height
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Mean and standard deviation exclude capped members. A mean of 20000 m denotes no reported cloud ceiling; zero standard deviation can indicate no uncapped members as well as agreement.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	18.5	1.189e+04	2e+04
P2	18	9140	2e+04

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	5353	2e+04
Reference	20.56	1.392e+04	2.003e+04

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	1.022e+04	1.967e+04	2e+04
P1 Reference	1.997e+04	2e+04	2.003e+04
P2 Validation	18	1.11e+04	2e+04
P2 Reference	1.997e+04	2e+04	2.003e+04

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`geopotential_height_surface` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Geopotential height
short_name	gh
standard_name	geopotential_height
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Standard deviation reflects differences in terrain height between member grids.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	365.6	365.6	365.6
P2	304.6	304.6	304.6

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-11.45	476.8	3844

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	365.3	365.5	365.6
P2 Validation	303.4	304.3	304.6

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`high_cloud_cover` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	High cloud cover
short_name	hcc
standard_name	cloud_area_fraction_in_atmosphere_layer
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	16.62	100
P2	0	23.91	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	30.19	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0.3833	6
P2 Validation	0	34.32	100

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m` [statistic=standard_deviation]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`dBZ`
long_name	Hourly maximum of simulated reflectivity
short_name	maxref
standard_name	equivalent_reflectivity_factor
step_type	max
sampled statistic	statistic=standard_deviation
comment	Maximum value over the preceding hour. The mean slice is always missing; the probability-matched mean is provided as a separate variable. Standard deviation includes members' no-echo markers. Differences in echo presence or in the markers contribute to standard deviation, so it does not measure only uncertainty in echo magnitude or height.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	6.331	17.76	29.96
P2	1.005	18.23	30.23

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	1.069	16.1	33.26

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	17.29	17.37	17.53
P2 Validation	17.29	17.37	17.53

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`localized_probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`kg m-2`
long_name	Localized probability-matched mean of total precipitation
short_name	localized_probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface
standard_name	precipitation_amount
step_type	accum
comment	Accumulated over the preceding 1 hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.09196	10.63
P2	0	0.1282	10.75

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.1613	41.57

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

localized_probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface — full-period value time series

localized_probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface — spatial comparison

localized_probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface — time series comparison

localized_probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface — availability over append dim

`low_cloud_cover` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Low cloud cover
short_name	lcc
standard_name	cloud_area_fraction_in_atmosphere_layer
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	8.089	97
P2	0	14.28	94

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	30.94	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	2.35	16

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m` [statistic=standard_deviation]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m2 s-2`
long_name	Updraft Helicity
short_name	uphl
standard_name	n/a
step_type	max
sampled statistic	statistic=standard_deviation
comment	Maximum value over the preceding hour. The mean slice is always missing; the probability-matched mean is provided as a separate variable.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.1211	9
P2	0	0.1632	12

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.08028	48.9

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`mean_probability_matched_mean_average_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`kg m-2`
long_name	Average of the ensemble mean and probability-matched mean of total precipitation
short_name	mean_probability_matched_mean_average_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface
standard_name	precipitation_amount
step_type	accum
comment	Accumulated over the preceding 1 hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.09216	12.05
P2	0	0.1313	5.94

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.1762	33.48

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

mean_probability_matched_mean_average_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface — full-period value time series

mean_probability_matched_mean_average_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface — spatial comparison

mean_probability_matched_mean_average_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface — time series comparison

mean_probability_matched_mean_average_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface — availability over append dim

`medium_cloud_cover` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Medium cloud cover
short_name	mcc
standard_name	cloud_area_fraction_in_atmosphere_layer
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	9.117	95
P2	0	12.07	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	26.65	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	6.467	52

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_10`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of maximum/composite radar reflectivity (entire atmosphere) above 10 dBZ
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_10
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of maximum/composite radar reflectivity (entire atmosphere) above 10 dBZ.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	23.25	100
P2	0	38.9	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	39.89	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	2.85	20.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_10 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_10 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_10 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_10 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_20`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of maximum/composite radar reflectivity (entire atmosphere) above 20 dBZ
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_20
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of maximum/composite radar reflectivity (entire atmosphere) above 20 dBZ.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	17.09	100
P2	0	31.21	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	28.92	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.09167	5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_20 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_20 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_20 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_20 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_30`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of maximum/composite radar reflectivity (entire atmosphere) above 30 dBZ
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_30
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of maximum/composite radar reflectivity (entire atmosphere) above 30 dBZ.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	10.47	100
P2	0	21.9	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	17.17	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_30 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_30 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_30 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_30 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_40`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of maximum/composite radar reflectivity (entire atmosphere) above 40 dBZ
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_40
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of maximum/composite radar reflectivity (entire atmosphere) above 40 dBZ.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	5.047	100
P2	0	10.22	92.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	6.371	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_40 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_40 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_40 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_40 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_50`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of maximum/composite radar reflectivity (entire atmosphere) above 50 dBZ
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_50
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of maximum/composite radar reflectivity (entire atmosphere) above 50 dBZ.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	2.291	72
P2	0	5.209	74.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.225	96

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_50 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_50 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_50 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_50 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_30`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of derived radar reflectivity (1000 m above ground) above 30 dBZ
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_30
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of derived radar reflectivity (1000 m above ground) above 30 dBZ.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	8.945	100
P2	0	19.44	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	9.689	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_30 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_30 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_30 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_30 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of derived radar reflectivity (1000 m above ground) above 40 dBZ
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of derived radar reflectivity (1000 m above ground) above 40 dBZ.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	3.968	96.5
P2	0	7.429	83

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	2.422	97

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of derived radar reflectivity (1000 m above ground) above 50 dBZ
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of derived radar reflectivity (1000 m above ground) above 50 dBZ.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	1.607	55.5
P2	0	3.492	58

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.6006	74

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_10668`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of echo top (entire atmosphere) above 10668 m
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_10668
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of echo top (entire atmosphere) above 10668 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	3.354	56.5
P2	0	10.48	83

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	2.129	97.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_10668 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_10668 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_10668 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_10668 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_12192`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of echo top (entire atmosphere) above 12192 m
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_12192
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of echo top (entire atmosphere) above 12192 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	2.198	49
P2	0	7.156	70.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.179	95.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_12192 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_12192 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_12192 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_12192 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_15240`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of echo top (entire atmosphere) above 15240 m
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_15240
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of echo top (entire atmosphere) above 15240 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.3583	23
P2	0	1.364	54

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.1362	33.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_15240 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_15240 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_15240 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_15240 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_6096`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of echo top (entire atmosphere) above 6096 m
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_6096
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of echo top (entire atmosphere) above 6096 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	12.97	100
P2	0	22.91	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	12.14	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_6096 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_6096 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_6096 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_6096 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_9144`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of echo top (entire atmosphere) above 9144 m
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_9144
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of echo top (entire atmosphere) above 9144 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	6.081	98.5
P2	0	14.72	92

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	3.253	99

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_9144 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_9144 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_9144 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_9144 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_0p254`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 1 hour freezing rain (surface) above 0.254 kg m-2
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_0p254
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Neighborhood probability of 1 hour freezing rain (surface) above 0.254 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.1361	92

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_0p254 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_0p254 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_0p254 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_0p254 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_2p54`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 1 hour freezing rain (surface) above 2.54 kg m-2
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_2p54
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Neighborhood probability of 1 hour freezing rain (surface) above 2.54 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.002331	7

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_2p54 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_2p54 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_2p54 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_2p54 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_6p35`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 1 hour freezing rain (surface) above 6.35 kg m-2
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_6p35
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Neighborhood probability of 1 hour freezing rain (surface) above 6.35 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0	0

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_6p35 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_6p35 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_6p35 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_6p35 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of hourly maximum of simulated reflectivity (1000 m above ground) above 40 dBZ
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40
standard_name	n/a
step_type	max
comment	Neighborhood probability of hourly maximum of simulated reflectivity (1000 m above ground) above 40 dBZ. Maximum value over the preceding hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	7.247	100
P2	0	17.55	99.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	9.503	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of hourly maximum of simulated reflectivity (1000 m above ground) above 50 dBZ
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50
standard_name	n/a
step_type	max
comment	Neighborhood probability of hourly maximum of simulated reflectivity (1000 m above ground) above 50 dBZ. Maximum value over the preceding hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	3.773	94
P2	0	10.57	98.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	2.218	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_150`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of updraft helicity (5000-2000 m above ground) above 150 m2 s-2
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_150
standard_name	n/a
step_type	max
comment	Neighborhood probability of updraft helicity (5000-2000 m above ground) above 150 m2 s-2. Maximum value over the preceding hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.1194	10
P2	0	0.9352	34.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.01778	14.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_150 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_150 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_150 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_150 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_25`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of updraft helicity (5000-2000 m above ground) above 25 m2 s-2
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_25
standard_name	n/a
step_type	max
comment	Neighborhood probability of updraft helicity (5000-2000 m above ground) above 25 m2 s-2. Maximum value over the preceding hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	1.704	54.5
P2	0	4.723	77.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.6163	67

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_25 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_25 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_25 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_25 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_75`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of updraft helicity (5000-2000 m above ground) above 75 m2 s-2
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_75
standard_name	n/a
step_type	max
comment	Neighborhood probability of updraft helicity (5000-2000 m above ground) above 75 m2 s-2. Maximum value over the preceding hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.6032	23
P2	0	2.253	61.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.09138	27.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_75 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_75 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_75 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_75 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_precipitation_exceeding_1_hour_flash_flood_guidance_1_hour_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 1 hour precipitation above the 1 hour flash flood guidance depth
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_precipitation_exceeding_1_hour_flash_flood_guidance_1_hour_surface
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Neighborhood probability of 1 hour precipitation above the 1 hour flash flood guidance depth. Probabilities compare precipitation with a spatially varying guidance or recurrence-interval depth. Negative values are unavailable thresholds blended into neighboring cells by smoothing; positive values near coverage boundaries can also be biased low. Mask values < -0.1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-1.049e-05	0.01416	3.5
P2	-10	0.2348	16.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-10	-5.403	4.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-1.049e-05	-1.049e-05	-1.049e-05
P2 Validation	-1.049e-05	-1.049e-05	-1.049e-05

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_precipitation_exceeding_1_hour_flash_flood_guidance_1_hour_surface — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_precipitation_exceeding_1_hour_flash_flood_guidance_1_hour_surface — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_precipitation_exceeding_1_hour_flash_flood_guidance_1_hour_surface — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_precipitation_exceeding_1_hour_flash_flood_guidance_1_hour_surface — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 12.7 kg m-2
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Neighborhood probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 12.7 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	2.524	90.5
P2	0	9	89.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.652	96

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 25.4 kg m-2
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Neighborhood probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 25.4 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.9858	77.5
P2	0	5.093	72

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.4531	60

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_50p8`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 50.8 kg m-2
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_50p8
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Neighborhood probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 50.8 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.1093	20
P2	0	1.176	27

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.0618	25

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_50p8 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_50p8 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_50p8 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_50p8 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_76p2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 76.2 kg m-2
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_76p2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Neighborhood probability of 1 hour total precipitation (surface) above 76.2 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.008097	2
P2	0	0.09514	13

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.008469	14

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_76p2 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_76p2 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_76p2 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_76p2 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 1 hour total snowfall (surface) above 0.025 m
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Neighborhood probability of 1 hour total snowfall (surface) above 0.025 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.2318	88.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 1 hour total snowfall (surface) above 0.076 m
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076
standard_name	n/a
step_type	accum
comment	Threshold applies to the preceding 1 hour of accumulation. Neighborhood probability of 1 hour total snowfall (surface) above 0.076 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0	0

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_10p3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 10 metre wind speed (10 m above ground) above 10.3 m s-1
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_10p3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of 10 metre wind speed (10 m above ground) above 10.3 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.749	29
P2	0	0.9372	55

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	14.34	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_10p3 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_10p3 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_10p3 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_10p3 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_15p4`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 10 metre wind speed (10 m above ground) above 15.4 m s-1
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_15p4
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of 10 metre wind speed (10 m above ground) above 15.4 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.06073	6.5
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	2.103	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_15p4 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_15p4 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_15p4 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_15p4 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_18p01`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 10 metre wind speed (10 m above ground) above 18.01 m s-1
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_18p01
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of 10 metre wind speed (10 m above ground) above 18.01 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.3577	75

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_18p01 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_18p01 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_18p01 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_18p01 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_20p6`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 10 metre wind speed (10 m above ground) above 20.6 m s-1
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_20p6
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of 10 metre wind speed (10 m above ground) above 20.6 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.05014	48.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_20p6 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_20p6 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_20p6 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_20p6 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_25p72`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 10 metre wind speed (10 m above ground) above 25.72 m s-1
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_25p72
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of 10 metre wind speed (10 m above ground) above 25.72 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.001362	12

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_25p72 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_25p72 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_25p72 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_25p72 — availability over append dim

`neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_30p9`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Neighborhood probability of 10 metre wind speed (10 m above ground) above 30.9 m s-1
short_name	neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_30p9
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Neighborhood probability of 10 metre wind speed (10 m above ground) above 30.9 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0	0

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_30p9 — full-period value time series

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_30p9 — spatial comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_30p9 — time series comparison

neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_30p9 — availability over append dim

`precipitable_water_atmosphere` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`kg m-2`
long_name	Precipitable water
short_name	pwat
standard_name	atmosphere_mass_content_of_water_vapor
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	12.61	35.33	55.04
P2	11.17	34.8	54.28

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.7291	26.82	62.98
Reference	2.406	26.98	62.75

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	16.55	18.93	21.31
P1 Reference	14.5	18.06	20.25
P2 Validation	13.19	17.59	22.5
P2 Reference	12.69	16.8	23.12

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`pressure_reduced_to_mean_sea_level` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`Pa`
long_name	Pressure reduced to MSL
short_name	prmsl
standard_name	air_pressure_at_mean_sea_level
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	1.004e+05	1.013e+05	1.024e+05
P2	1.007e+05	1.016e+05	1.027e+05

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	9.924e+04	1.013e+05	1.026e+05
Reference	1e+05	1.014e+05	1.025e+05

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	1.011e+05	1.015e+05	1.018e+05
P1 Reference	1.012e+05	1.015e+05	1.018e+05
P2 Validation	1.014e+05	1.017e+05	1.021e+05
P2 Reference	1.014e+05	1.017e+05	1.02e+05

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`probability_matched_mean_composite_reflectivity`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`dBZ`
long_name	Probability-matched mean of maximum/composite radar reflectivity
short_name	probability_matched_mean_composite_reflectivity
standard_name	equivalent_reflectivity_factor
step_type	instant
comment	The probability-matched mean retains member no-echo floors at -20, -10 or 0 dBZ. A value of 0 dBZ can also be a valid reflectivity; other negative dBZ values can be valid.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-20	-11.29	51.38
P2	-20	-6.856	39.81

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-20	-3.919	58.25

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-20	-15.33	0
P2 Validation	-2.688	-0.08854	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_matched_mean_composite_reflectivity — full-period value time series

probability_matched_mean_composite_reflectivity — spatial comparison

probability_matched_mean_composite_reflectivity — time series comparison

probability_matched_mean_composite_reflectivity — availability over append dim

`probability_matched_mean_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`dBZ`
long_name	Probability-matched mean of derived radar reflectivity
short_name	probability_matched_mean_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m
standard_name	equivalent_reflectivity_factor
step_type	instant
comment	The probability-matched mean retains member no-echo floors at -20, -10 or 0 dBZ. A value of 0 dBZ can also be a valid reflectivity; other negative dBZ values can be valid.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-20	-4.465	48.38
P2	-20	0.2773	36.25

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-20	-6.715	47

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_matched_mean_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m — full-period value time series

probability_matched_mean_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m — spatial comparison

probability_matched_mean_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m — time series comparison

probability_matched_mean_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m — availability over append dim

`probability_matched_mean_echo_top`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Probability-matched mean of echo top
short_name	probability_matched_mean_echo_top
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Negative values indicate no echo. Mask values < 0.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-5000	-4397	1.247e+04
P2	-5000	-3763	1.1e+04

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-5000	-3754	1.52e+04

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-5000	-5000	-5000
P2 Validation	-5000	-4400	-998.8

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_matched_mean_echo_top — full-period value time series

probability_matched_mean_echo_top — spatial comparison

probability_matched_mean_echo_top — time series comparison

probability_matched_mean_echo_top — availability over append dim

`probability_matched_mean_geopotential_height_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Probability-matched mean of geopotential height
short_name	probability_matched_mean_geopotential_height_surface
standard_name	geopotential_height
step_type	instant

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	365.5	365.5	365.5
P2	304.5	304.5	304.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-80.14	476.8	3912

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	365.3	365.5	365.5
P2 Validation	303.4	304.2	304.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_matched_mean_geopotential_height_surface — full-period value time series

probability_matched_mean_geopotential_height_surface — spatial comparison

probability_matched_mean_geopotential_height_surface — time series comparison

probability_matched_mean_geopotential_height_surface — availability over append dim

`probability_matched_mean_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`dBZ`
long_name	Probability-matched mean of hourly maximum of simulated reflectivity
short_name	probability_matched_mean_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m
standard_name	equivalent_reflectivity_factor
step_type	max
comment	Maximum value over the preceding hour. A value of 0 dBZ can mean no echo or a valid reflectivity at the source's lowest reported value.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	1.583	51.62
P2	0	3.728	42.12

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	4.765	60

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_matched_mean_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m — full-period value time series

probability_matched_mean_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m — spatial comparison

probability_matched_mean_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m — time series comparison

probability_matched_mean_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m — availability over append dim

`probability_matched_mean_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m2 s-2`
long_name	Probability-matched mean of updraft helicity
short_name	probability_matched_mean_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m
standard_name	n/a
step_type	max
comment	Maximum value over the preceding hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.01093	1
P2	0	0.01538	1.1

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.03263	156.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_matched_mean_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m — full-period value time series

probability_matched_mean_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m — spatial comparison

probability_matched_mean_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m — time series comparison

probability_matched_mean_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m — availability over append dim

`probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`kg m-2`
long_name	Probability-matched mean of total precipitation
short_name	probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface
standard_name	precipitation_amount
step_type	accum
comment	Accumulated over the preceding 1 hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.08933	14.13
P2	0	0.109	7.188

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.1757	57.06

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface — full-period value time series

probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface — spatial comparison

probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface — time series comparison

probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface — availability over append dim

`probability_of_categorical_freezing_rain_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of categorical freezing rain (surface)
short_name	probability_of_categorical_freezing_rain_surface
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Percentage of members diagnosing freezing rain.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.05555	71.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_categorical_freezing_rain_surface — full-period value time series

probability_of_categorical_freezing_rain_surface — spatial comparison

probability_of_categorical_freezing_rain_surface — time series comparison

probability_of_categorical_freezing_rain_surface — availability over append dim

`probability_of_categorical_ice_pellets_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of categorical ice pellets (surface)
short_name	probability_of_categorical_ice_pellets_surface
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Percentage of members diagnosing ice pellets.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.1833	64.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_categorical_ice_pellets_surface — full-period value time series

probability_of_categorical_ice_pellets_surface — spatial comparison

probability_of_categorical_ice_pellets_surface — time series comparison

probability_of_categorical_ice_pellets_surface — availability over append dim

`probability_of_categorical_rain_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of categorical rain (surface)
short_name	probability_of_categorical_rain_surface
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Percentage of members diagnosing rain.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	8.731	100
P2	0	17.03	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	21.72	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_categorical_rain_surface — full-period value time series

probability_of_categorical_rain_surface — spatial comparison

probability_of_categorical_rain_surface — time series comparison

probability_of_categorical_rain_surface — availability over append dim

`probability_of_categorical_snow_surface`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of categorical snow (surface)
short_name	probability_of_categorical_snow_surface
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Percentage of members diagnosing snow.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	2.997	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_categorical_snow_surface — full-period value time series

probability_of_categorical_snow_surface — spatial comparison

probability_of_categorical_snow_surface — time series comparison

probability_of_categorical_snow_surface — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_1_below_2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (175 mb) at least 1 and below 2
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_1_below_2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (175 mb) at least 1 and below 2. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	3.091	50
P2	0	7.431	57

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	6.262	93

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	8.25	35.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_2_below_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (175 mb) at least 2 and below 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_2_below_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (175 mb) at least 2 and below 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.6073	21.5
P2	0	1.757	28.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.386	71.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.1167	7

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (175 mb) at least 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (175 mb) at least 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.2004	14.5
P2	0	0.834	21.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.215	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_175hpa_at_least_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_1_below_2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (200 mb) at least 1 and below 2
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_1_below_2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (200 mb) at least 1 and below 2. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	5.083	57
P2	0	7.014	43

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	4.928	93

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0.5917	21.5
P2 Validation	0	3.558	33.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_2_below_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (200 mb) at least 2 and below 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_2_below_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (200 mb) at least 2 and below 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.6073	14.5
P2	0	1.53	21.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.9646	71.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (200 mb) at least 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (200 mb) at least 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.4291	21.5
P2	0	0.9251	50

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.685	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_200hpa_at_least_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_1_below_2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (225 mb) at least 1 and below 2
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_1_below_2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (225 mb) at least 1 and below 2. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	6.883	64.5
P2	0	9.891	57

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	6.447	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0.5083	16.5
P2 Validation	0	9.408	66.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_2_below_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (225 mb) at least 2 and below 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_2_below_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (225 mb) at least 2 and below 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	1.53	28.5
P2	0	1.735	21.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.474	71.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	2.258	33.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (225 mb) at least 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (225 mb) at least 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.6579	28.5
P2	0	1.7	57

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.9727	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_225hpa_at_least_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_1_below_2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (275 mb) at least 1 and below 2
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_1_below_2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (275 mb) at least 1 and below 2. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	4.698	71.5
P2	0	7.891	57

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	6.255	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	26.1	66.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_2_below_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (275 mb) at least 2 and below 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_2_below_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (275 mb) at least 2 and below 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.5749	14.5
P2	0	1.992	35.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.396	93

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	5.433	33.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (275 mb) at least 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (275 mb) at least 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.2267	7
P2	0	1.184	71.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.8395	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	2.292	16.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_275hpa_at_least_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_1_below_2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (300 mb) at least 1 and below 2
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_1_below_2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (300 mb) at least 1 and below 2. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	4.994	57
P2	0	8.678	64.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	7.392	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	7	32.28	64.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_2_below_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (300 mb) at least 2 and below 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_2_below_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (300 mb) at least 2 and below 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.9838	14.5
P2	0	2.419	35.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.735	85.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	17.14	43

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (300 mb) at least 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (300 mb) at least 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.4028	14.5
P2	0	1.846	28.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.086	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	17.13	64.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_300hpa_at_least_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_1_below_2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (350 mb) at least 1 and below 2
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_1_below_2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (350 mb) at least 1 and below 2. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	3.872	57
P2	0	7.17	64.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	6.283	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	34.43	71.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_2_below_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (350 mb) at least 2 and below 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_2_below_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (350 mb) at least 2 and below 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.6883	28.5
P2	0	2.565	35.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.428	78.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	22.12	57

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (350 mb) at least 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (350 mb) at least 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.4312	21.5
P2	0	2.484	57

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.882	93

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	23.36	66.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_350hpa_at_least_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_1_below_2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (425 mb) at least 1 and below 2
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_1_below_2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (425 mb) at least 1 and below 2. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	2.34	43
P2	0	4.97	64.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	5.474	93

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	14.58	83.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_2_below_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (425 mb) at least 2 and below 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_2_below_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (425 mb) at least 2 and below 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.4049	14.5
P2	0	1.763	43

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.303	78.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	5.667	33.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (425 mb) at least 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (425 mb) at least 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.2591	21.5
P2	0	1.445	78.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.8959	85.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	3.95	33.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_425hpa_at_least_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_1_below_2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (450 mb) at least 1 and below 2
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_1_below_2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (450 mb) at least 1 and below 2. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	2.051	21.5
P2	0	4.457	43

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	6.635	93

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	1.15	16.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_2_below_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (450 mb) at least 2 and below 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_2_below_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (450 mb) at least 2 and below 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.2287	14.5
P2	0	1.209	35.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.952	85.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.275	16.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (450 mb) at least 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (450 mb) at least 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.1984	7
P2	0	1.383	35.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.922	93

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.275	16.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_450hpa_at_least_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_1_below_2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (525 mb) at least 1 and below 2
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_1_below_2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (525 mb) at least 1 and below 2. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	1.814	28.5
P2	0	4.453	35.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	6.084	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.4667	7

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_1_below_2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_2_below_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (525 mb) at least 2 and below 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_2_below_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (525 mb) at least 2 and below 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.2591	14.5
P2	0	0.7449	21.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.801	85.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_2_below_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of clear air turbulence (525 mb) at least 3
short_name	probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of clear air turbulence (525 mb) at least 3. The generator defines categories from its Ellrod-based turbulence index: 0 at most 4; 1 above 4 through 8; 2 above 8 through 12; 3 above 12. Higher categories indicate stronger diagnosed turbulence.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.2004	21.5
P2	0	0.6903	21.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.523	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_clear_air_turbulence_525hpa_at_least_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_1000`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of convective available potential energy (90-0 mb above ground) above 1000 J kg-1
short_name	probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_1000
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of convective available potential energy (90-0 mb above ground) above 1000 J kg-1. The 90-0 mb in the name are pressure differences from the surface, not isobaric levels.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	12.58	100
P2	0	15.73	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	4.919	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_1000 — full-period value time series

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_1000 — spatial comparison

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_1000 — time series comparison

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_1000 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_1500`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of convective available potential energy (90-0 mb above ground) above 1500 J kg-1
short_name	probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_1500
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of convective available potential energy (90-0 mb above ground) above 1500 J kg-1. The 90-0 mb in the name are pressure differences from the surface, not isobaric levels.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	3.903	93
P2	0	5.344	78.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.32	85.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_1500 — full-period value time series

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_1500 — spatial comparison

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_1500 — time series comparison

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_1500 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_2000`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of convective available potential energy (90-0 mb above ground) above 2000 J kg-1
short_name	probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_2000
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of convective available potential energy (90-0 mb above ground) above 2000 J kg-1. The 90-0 mb in the name are pressure differences from the surface, not isobaric levels.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	1.123	71.5
P2	0	1.443	71.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.1941	35.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_2000 — full-period value time series

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_2000 — spatial comparison

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_2000 — time series comparison

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_2000 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_3000`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of convective available potential energy (90-0 mb above ground) above 3000 J kg-1
short_name	probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_3000
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of convective available potential energy (90-0 mb above ground) above 3000 J kg-1. The 90-0 mb in the name are pressure differences from the surface, not isobaric levels.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0.05668	7

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	9.186e-05	7

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_3000 — full-period value time series

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_3000 — spatial comparison

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_3000 — time series comparison

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_3000 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_500`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of convective available potential energy (90-0 mb above ground) above 500 J kg-1
short_name	probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_500
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of convective available potential energy (90-0 mb above ground) above 500 J kg-1. The 90-0 mb in the name are pressure differences from the surface, not isobaric levels.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	32.77	100
P2	0	31.31	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	9.236	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	2.783	16.5
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_500 — full-period value time series

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_500 — spatial comparison

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_500 — time series comparison

probability_of_convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb_above_500 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_100`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of convective inhibition (90-0 mb above ground) below -100 J kg-1
short_name	probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_100
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of convective inhibition (90-0 mb above ground) below -100 J kg-1. The 90-0 mb in the name are pressure differences from the surface, not isobaric levels. Convective inhibition is negative where there is inhibition and at or near zero where there is none.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	34.76	100
P2	0	8.17	85.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	2.712	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	45.45	100
P2 Validation	0	8.717	61.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_100 — full-period value time series

probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_100 — spatial comparison

probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_100 — time series comparison

probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_100 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_400`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of convective inhibition (90-0 mb above ground) below -400 J kg-1
short_name	probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_400
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of convective inhibition (90-0 mb above ground) below -400 J kg-1. The 90-0 mb in the name are pressure differences from the surface, not isobaric levels. Convective inhibition is negative where there is inhibition and at or near zero where there is none.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	1.877	78.5
P2	0	0.1721	21.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.04353	43

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	5.15	43
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_400 — full-period value time series

probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_400 — spatial comparison

probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_400 — time series comparison

probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_400 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_50`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of convective inhibition (90-0 mb above ground) below -50 J kg-1
short_name	probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_50
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of convective inhibition (90-0 mb above ground) below -50 J kg-1. The 90-0 mb in the name are pressure differences from the surface, not isobaric levels. Convective inhibition is negative where there is inhibition and at or near zero where there is none.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	52.99	100
P2	0	19.05	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	5.102	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	46.12	100
P2 Validation	0	9.108	61.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_50 — full-period value time series

probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_50 — spatial comparison

probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_50 — time series comparison

probability_of_convective_inhibition_90_0mb_below_minus_50 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_283p15`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of 2 metre dewpoint temperature (2 m above ground) above 283.15 K
short_name	probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_283p15
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of 2 metre dewpoint temperature (2 m above ground) above 283.15 K.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	97.37	100
P2	0	96.68	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	66.01	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	21.5	86.83	100
P2 Validation	85.5	96.8	100

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_283p15 — full-period value time series

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_283p15 — spatial comparison

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_283p15 — time series comparison

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_283p15 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_285p93`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of 2 metre dewpoint temperature (2 m above ground) above 285.93 K
short_name	probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_285p93
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of 2 metre dewpoint temperature (2 m above ground) above 285.93 K.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	88.03	100
P2	0	92.77	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	51.91	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	44.33	100
P2 Validation	78.5	88.78	100

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_285p93 — full-period value time series

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_285p93 — spatial comparison

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_285p93 — time series comparison

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_285p93 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_288p71`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of 2 metre dewpoint temperature (2 m above ground) above 288.71 K
short_name	probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_288p71
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of 2 metre dewpoint temperature (2 m above ground) above 288.71 K.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	69.61	100
P2	0	82.01	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	36.77	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	4.317	21.5
P2 Validation	0	46.83	100

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_288p71 — full-period value time series

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_288p71 — spatial comparison

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_288p71 — time series comparison

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_288p71 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_291p48`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of 2 metre dewpoint temperature (2 m above ground) above 291.48 K
short_name	probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_291p48
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of 2 metre dewpoint temperature (2 m above ground) above 291.48 K.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	33.58	100
P2	0	65.9	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	25.05	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	3.858	54

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_291p48 — full-period value time series

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_291p48 — spatial comparison

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_291p48 — time series comparison

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_291p48 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_294p26`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of 2 metre dewpoint temperature (2 m above ground) above 294.26 K
short_name	probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_294p26
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of 2 metre dewpoint temperature (2 m above ground) above 294.26 K.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	5.204	100
P2	0	31.93	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	15.75	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_294p26 — full-period value time series

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_294p26 — spatial comparison

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_294p26 — time series comparison

probability_of_dew_point_temperature_2m_above_294p26 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_1_below_2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of flight category (surface) at least 1 and below 2
short_name	probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_1_below_2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of flight category (surface) at least 1 and below 2. Flight categories are 1 = LIFR (low instrument flight rules), 2 = IFR (instrument flight rules), 3 = MVFR (marginal visual flight rules), and 4 = VFR (visual flight rules). Lower categories indicate greater restriction.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	1.931	78.5
P2	0	4.534	71.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	9.977	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	1.925	28.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_1_below_2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_1_below_2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_1_below_2 — time series comparison

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_1_below_2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_2_below_3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of flight category (surface) at least 2 and below 3
short_name	probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_2_below_3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of flight category (surface) at least 2 and below 3. Flight categories are 1 = LIFR (low instrument flight rules), 2 = IFR (instrument flight rules), 3 = MVFR (marginal visual flight rules), and 4 = VFR (visual flight rules). Lower categories indicate greater restriction.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	1.5	50
P2	0	2.966	57

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	5.335	93

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.125	7.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_2_below_3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_2_below_3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_2_below_3 — time series comparison

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_2_below_3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_3_below_4`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of flight category (surface) at least 3 and below 4
short_name	probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_3_below_4
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of flight category (surface) at least 3 and below 4. Flight categories are 1 = LIFR (low instrument flight rules), 2 = IFR (instrument flight rules), 3 = MVFR (marginal visual flight rules), and 4 = VFR (visual flight rules). Lower categories indicate greater restriction.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	2.166	64.5
P2	0	3.808	64.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	11.33	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.2667	8.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_3_below_4 — full-period value time series

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_3_below_4 — spatial comparison

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_3_below_4 — time series comparison

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_3_below_4 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_4`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of flight category (surface) at least 4
short_name	probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_4
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of flight category (surface) at least 4. Flight categories are 1 = LIFR (low instrument flight rules), 2 = IFR (instrument flight rules), 3 = MVFR (marginal visual flight rules), and 4 = VFR (visual flight rules). Lower categories indicate greater restriction.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	94.4	100
P2	0	88.68	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	73.35	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	100	100	100
P2 Validation	71.5	97.67	100

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_4 — full-period value time series

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_4 — spatial comparison

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_4 — time series comparison

probability_of_flight_category_surface_at_least_4 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p016`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of fog liquid water content (0 m above ground) above 0.016 g kg-1
short_name	probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p016
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of fog liquid water content (0 m above ground) above 0.016 g kg-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.2024	50
P2	0	1.012	50

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	2.097	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p016 — full-period value time series

probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p016 — spatial comparison

probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p016 — time series comparison

probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p016 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p036`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of fog liquid water content (0 m above ground) above 0.036 g kg-1
short_name	probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p036
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of fog liquid water content (0 m above ground) above 0.036 g kg-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.2024	50
P2	0	1.012	50

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.536	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p036 — full-period value time series

probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p036 — spatial comparison

probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p036 — time series comparison

probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p036 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p103`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of fog liquid water content (0 m above ground) above 0.103 g kg-1
short_name	probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p103
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of fog liquid water content (0 m above ground) above 0.103 g kg-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.2024	50
P2	0	0.6073	50

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.7649	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p103 — full-period value time series

probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p103 — spatial comparison

probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p103 — time series comparison

probability_of_fog_liquid_water_content_0m_above_0p103 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_1372`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 1372 m
short_name	probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_1372
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 1372 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	5.931	100
P2	0	12.37	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	29.75	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	1.308	14.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_1372 — full-period value time series

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_1372 — spatial comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_1372 — time series comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_1372 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_152p4`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 152.4 m
short_name	probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_152p4
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 152.4 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	1.785	78.5
P2	0	4.162	71.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	9.327	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	1.308	14.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_152p4 — full-period value time series

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_152p4 — spatial comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_152p4 — time series comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_152p4 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_1830`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 1830 m
short_name	probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_1830
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 1830 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	6.684	100
P2	0	14.35	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	32.39	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	1.942	15.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_1830 — full-period value time series

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_1830 — spatial comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_1830 — time series comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_1830 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_305`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 305 m
short_name	probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_305
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 305 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	3.063	85.5
P2	0	6.68	93

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	14.21	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	1.308	14.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_305 — full-period value time series

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_305 — spatial comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_305 — time series comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_305 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_3050`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 3050 m
short_name	probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_3050
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 3050 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	9.344	100
P2	0	17.79	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	36.44	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	3.85	21.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_3050 — full-period value time series

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_3050 — spatial comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_3050 — time series comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_3050 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_610`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 610 m
short_name	probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_610
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 610 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	4.362	100
P2	0	9.279	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	21.68	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	1.308	14.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_610 — full-period value time series

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_610 — spatial comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_610 — time series comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_610 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_915`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 915 m
short_name	probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_915
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of geopotential height (cloud ceiling) below 915 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	5.148	100
P2	0	10.52	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	25.79	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	1.308	14.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_915 — full-period value time series

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_915 — spatial comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_915 — time series comparison

probability_of_geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling_below_915 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_icing_1000hpa_at_least_1`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of icing (1000 mb) at least 1
short_name	probability_of_icing_1000hpa_at_least_1
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of icing (1000 mb) at least 1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0	0

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_icing_1000hpa_at_least_1 — full-period value time series

probability_of_icing_1000hpa_at_least_1 — spatial comparison

probability_of_icing_1000hpa_at_least_1 — time series comparison

probability_of_icing_1000hpa_at_least_1 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_icing_400hpa_at_least_1`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of icing (400 mb) at least 1
short_name	probability_of_icing_400hpa_at_least_1
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of icing (400 mb) at least 1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	3.545	75
P2	0	5.026	83.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	7.921	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.55	16.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_icing_400hpa_at_least_1 — full-period value time series

probability_of_icing_400hpa_at_least_1 — spatial comparison

probability_of_icing_400hpa_at_least_1 — time series comparison

probability_of_icing_400hpa_at_least_1 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_icing_500hpa_at_least_1`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of icing (500 mb) at least 1
short_name	probability_of_icing_500hpa_at_least_1
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of icing (500 mb) at least 1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	4.836	83.5
P2	0	5.302	83.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	14.17	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_icing_500hpa_at_least_1 — full-period value time series

probability_of_icing_500hpa_at_least_1 — spatial comparison

probability_of_icing_500hpa_at_least_1 — time series comparison

probability_of_icing_500hpa_at_least_1 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_icing_575hpa_at_least_1`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of icing (575 mb) at least 1
short_name	probability_of_icing_575hpa_at_least_1
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of icing (575 mb) at least 1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	3.721	66.5
P2	0	4.905	75

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	13.92	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_icing_575hpa_at_least_1 — full-period value time series

probability_of_icing_575hpa_at_least_1 — spatial comparison

probability_of_icing_575hpa_at_least_1 — time series comparison

probability_of_icing_575hpa_at_least_1 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_icing_650hpa_at_least_1`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of icing (650 mb) at least 1
short_name	probability_of_icing_650hpa_at_least_1
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of icing (650 mb) at least 1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0.03441	8.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	7.809	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_icing_650hpa_at_least_1 — full-period value time series

probability_of_icing_650hpa_at_least_1 — spatial comparison

probability_of_icing_650hpa_at_least_1 — time series comparison

probability_of_icing_650hpa_at_least_1 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_icing_725hpa_at_least_1`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of icing (725 mb) at least 1
short_name	probability_of_icing_725hpa_at_least_1
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of icing (725 mb) at least 1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	3.956	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_icing_725hpa_at_least_1 — full-period value time series

probability_of_icing_725hpa_at_least_1 — spatial comparison

probability_of_icing_725hpa_at_least_1 — time series comparison

probability_of_icing_725hpa_at_least_1 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_icing_800hpa_at_least_1`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of icing (800 mb) at least 1
short_name	probability_of_icing_800hpa_at_least_1
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of icing (800 mb) at least 1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	3.321	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_icing_800hpa_at_least_1 — full-period value time series

probability_of_icing_800hpa_at_least_1 — spatial comparison

probability_of_icing_800hpa_at_least_1 — time series comparison

probability_of_icing_800hpa_at_least_1 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_icing_900hpa_at_least_1`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of icing (900 mb) at least 1
short_name	probability_of_icing_900hpa_at_least_1
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of icing (900 mb) at least 1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	2.188	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_icing_900hpa_at_least_1 — full-period value time series

probability_of_icing_900hpa_at_least_1 — spatial comparison

probability_of_icing_900hpa_at_least_1 — time series comparison

probability_of_icing_900hpa_at_least_1 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_lightning_atmosphere_above_0p08`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of lightning (entire atmosphere) above 0.08
short_name	probability_of_lightning_atmosphere_above_0p08
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of lightning (entire atmosphere) above 0.08.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.8603	66.5
P2	0	0.7692	21

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.4647	70

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_lightning_atmosphere_above_0p08 — full-period value time series

probability_of_lightning_atmosphere_above_0p08 — spatial comparison

probability_of_lightning_atmosphere_above_0p08 — time series comparison

probability_of_lightning_atmosphere_above_0p08 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_1`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of maximum upward vertical velocity (100-1000 mb) above 1 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_1
standard_name	n/a
step_type	max
comment	Probability of maximum upward vertical velocity (100-1000 mb) above 1 m s-1. Maximum value over the preceding hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	4.215	89
P2	0	7.119	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	5.457	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.1667	6.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_1 — full-period value time series

probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_1 — spatial comparison

probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_1 — time series comparison

probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_1 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_10`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of maximum upward vertical velocity (100-1000 mb) above 10 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_10
standard_name	n/a
step_type	max
comment	Probability of maximum upward vertical velocity (100-1000 mb) above 10 m s-1. Maximum value over the preceding hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.1134	11
P2	0	0.1802	8

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.04238	36.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_10 — full-period value time series

probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_10 — spatial comparison

probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_10 — time series comparison

probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_10 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_20`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of maximum upward vertical velocity (100-1000 mb) above 20 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_20
standard_name	n/a
step_type	max
comment	Probability of maximum upward vertical velocity (100-1000 mb) above 20 m s-1. Maximum value over the preceding hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.03036	5.5
P2	0	0.04251	5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.007794	14.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_20 — full-period value time series

probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_20 — spatial comparison

probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_20 — time series comparison

probability_of_maximum_upward_vertical_velocity_100_1000mb_above_20 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_25`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of precipitable water (entire atmosphere) above 25 kg m-2
short_name	probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_25
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of precipitable water (entire atmosphere) above 25 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	87.45	100
P2	0	80.39	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	50.84	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	1.417	16.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_25 — full-period value time series

probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_25 — spatial comparison

probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_25 — time series comparison

probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_25 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_37p5`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of precipitable water (entire atmosphere) above 37.5 kg m-2
short_name	probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_37p5
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of precipitable water (entire atmosphere) above 37.5 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	46.52	100
P2	0	47.77	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	18.49	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_37p5 — full-period value time series

probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_37p5 — spatial comparison

probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_37p5 — time series comparison

probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_37p5 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_50`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of precipitable water (entire atmosphere) above 50 kg m-2
short_name	probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_50
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of precipitable water (entire atmosphere) above 50 kg m-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	1.907	100
P2	0	4.603	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	7.902	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_50 — full-period value time series

probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_50 — spatial comparison

probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_50 — time series comparison

probability_of_precipitable_water_atmosphere_above_50 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_100`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of storm relative helicity (3000-0 m above ground) above 100 m2 s-2
short_name	probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_100
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of storm relative helicity (3000-0 m above ground) above 100 m2 s-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	32.52	100
P2	0	6.156	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	51.9	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	13.22	100
P2 Validation	0	0.35	7

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_100 — full-period value time series

probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_100 — spatial comparison

probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_100 — time series comparison

probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_100 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_200`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of storm relative helicity (3000-0 m above ground) above 200 m2 s-2
short_name	probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_200
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of storm relative helicity (3000-0 m above ground) above 200 m2 s-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	8.067	100
P2	0	1.678	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	22.03	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_200 — full-period value time series

probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_200 — spatial comparison

probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_200 — time series comparison

probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_200 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_400`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of storm relative helicity (3000-0 m above ground) above 400 m2 s-2
short_name	probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_400
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of storm relative helicity (3000-0 m above ground) above 400 m2 s-2.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.3765	43
P2	0	0.9534	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	3.202	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_400 — full-period value time series

probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_400 — spatial comparison

probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_400 — time series comparison

probability_of_storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m_above_400 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_temperature_2m_below_273p15`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of 2 metre temperature (2 m above ground) below 273.15 K
short_name	probability_of_temperature_2m_below_273p15
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of 2 metre temperature (2 m above ground) below 273.15 K.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.752	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_temperature_2m_below_273p15 — full-period value time series

probability_of_temperature_2m_below_273p15 — spatial comparison

probability_of_temperature_2m_below_273p15 — time series comparison

probability_of_temperature_2m_below_273p15 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_10p3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of vertical wind shear (0-6000 m above ground) above 10.3 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_10p3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of vertical wind shear (0-6000 m above ground) above 10.3 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	46.16	100
P2	0	23.16	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	74.85	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	21.77	100
P2 Validation	0	18.81	100

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_10p3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_10p3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_10p3 — time series comparison

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_10p3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_15p4`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of vertical wind shear (0-6000 m above ground) above 15.4 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_15p4
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of vertical wind shear (0-6000 m above ground) above 15.4 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	14.8	100
P2	0	9.858	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	46.65	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	2.383	35.5
P2 Validation	0	11.07	100

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_15p4 — full-period value time series

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_15p4 — spatial comparison

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_15p4 — time series comparison

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_15p4 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_20p6`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of vertical wind shear (0-6000 m above ground) above 20.6 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_20p6
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of vertical wind shear (0-6000 m above ground) above 20.6 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	2.745	93
P2	0	5.609	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	29.67	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_20p6 — full-period value time series

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_20p6 — spatial comparison

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_20p6 — time series comparison

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_20p6 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_25p7`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of vertical wind shear (0-6000 m above ground) above 25.7 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_25p7
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of vertical wind shear (0-6000 m above ground) above 25.7 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.3745	43
P2	0	4.281	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	18.89	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_25p7 — full-period value time series

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_25p7 — spatial comparison

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_25p7 — time series comparison

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m_above_25p7 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_609m_above_10p3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of vertical wind shear (0-609 m above ground) above 10.3 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_609m_above_10p3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of vertical wind shear (0-609 m above ground) above 10.3 m s-1. Over terrain above roughly 1500 to 1800 m the source does not compute the shear and writes 0.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	14.4	100
P2	0	3.126	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	17.9	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_609m_above_10p3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_609m_above_10p3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_609m_above_10p3 — time series comparison

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_609m_above_10p3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_609m_above_20`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of vertical wind shear (0-609 m above ground) above 20 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_609m_above_20
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of vertical wind shear (0-609 m above ground) above 20 m s-1. Over terrain above roughly 1500 to 1800 m the source does not compute the shear and writes 0.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0.2895	71.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.4772	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_609m_above_20 — full-period value time series

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_609m_above_20 — spatial comparison

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_609m_above_20 — time series comparison

probability_of_vertical_wind_shear_0_609m_above_20 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_visibility_surface_below_1600`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of visibility (surface) below 1600 m
short_name	probability_of_visibility_surface_below_1600
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of visibility (surface) below 1600 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.2024	21.5
P2	0	0.749	21.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	2.922	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.7417	14.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_1600 — full-period value time series

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_1600 — spatial comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_1600 — time series comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_1600 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_visibility_surface_below_3200`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of visibility (surface) below 3200 m
short_name	probability_of_visibility_surface_below_3200
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of visibility (surface) below 3200 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.4899	43
P2	0	1.18	43

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	3.772	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.8667	14.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_3200 — full-period value time series

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_3200 — spatial comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_3200 — time series comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_3200 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_visibility_surface_below_400`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of visibility (surface) below 400 m
short_name	probability_of_visibility_surface_below_400
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of visibility (surface) below 400 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.05668	7
P2	0	0.3462	14.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.467	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.2417	14.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_400 — full-period value time series

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_400 — spatial comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_400 — time series comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_400 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_visibility_surface_below_4829`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of visibility (surface) below 4829 m
short_name	probability_of_visibility_surface_below_4829
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of visibility (surface) below 4829 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.7206	64.5
P2	0	1.409	43

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	4.655	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.8667	14.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_4829 — full-period value time series

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_4829 — spatial comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_4829 — time series comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_4829 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_visibility_surface_below_6400`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of visibility (surface) below 6400 m
short_name	probability_of_visibility_surface_below_6400
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of visibility (surface) below 6400 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.8623	78.5
P2	0	1.64	50

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	5.535	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	1.008	14.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_6400 — full-period value time series

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_6400 — spatial comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_6400 — time series comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_6400 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_visibility_surface_below_800`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of visibility (surface) below 800 m
short_name	probability_of_visibility_surface_below_800
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of visibility (surface) below 800 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.08502	7
P2	0	0.5202	21.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	2.23	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0.625	14.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_800 — full-period value time series

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_800 — spatial comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_800 — time series comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_800 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_visibility_surface_below_8049`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of visibility (surface) below 8049 m
short_name	probability_of_visibility_surface_below_8049
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of visibility (surface) below 8049 m.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.9494	78.5
P2	0	1.872	64.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	6.386	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	1.133	14.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_8049 — full-period value time series

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_8049 — spatial comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_8049 — time series comparison

probability_of_visibility_surface_below_8049 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_10m_at_least_9_and_relative_humidity_2m_at_most_20`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of 10 m wind speed at least 9 m s-1 and 2 m relative humidity at most 20 percent
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_10m_at_least_9_and_relative_humidity_2m_at_most_20
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of 10 m wind speed at least 9 m s-1 and 2 m relative humidity at most 20 percent.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.002397	35.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_10m_at_least_9_and_relative_humidity_2m_at_most_20 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_10m_at_least_9_and_relative_humidity_2m_at_most_20 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_10m_at_least_9_and_relative_humidity_2m_at_most_20 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_10m_at_least_9_and_relative_humidity_2m_at_most_20 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_10p3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (250 mb) above 10.3 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_10p3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (250 mb) above 10.3 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	58.01	100
P2	0	56.12	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	88.37	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	6.225	50
P2 Validation	100	100	100

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_10p3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_10p3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_10p3 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_10p3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_20p6`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (250 mb) above 20.6 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_20p6
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (250 mb) above 20.6 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	18.68	100
P2	0	25.36	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	67.81	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	100	100	100

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_20p6 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_20p6 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_20p6 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_20p6 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_30p9`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (250 mb) above 30.9 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_30p9
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (250 mb) above 30.9 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	2.719	100
P2	0	13.42	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	38.47	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	93	99.3	100

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_30p9 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_30p9 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_30p9 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_30p9 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_41p2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (250 mb) above 41.2 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_41p2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (250 mb) above 41.2 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.3765	93
P2	0	1.818	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	11.81	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	36.17	85.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_41p2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_41p2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_41p2 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_41p2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_51p5`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (250 mb) above 51.5 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_51p5
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (250 mb) above 51.5 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.051	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_51p5 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_51p5 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_51p5 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_250hpa_above_51p5 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_10p3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (550 mb) above 10.3 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_10p3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (550 mb) above 10.3 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	18.48	100
P2	0	16.02	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	65.02	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	1.383	33.5
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_10p3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_10p3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_10p3 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_10p3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_20p6`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (550 mb) above 20.6 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_20p6
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (550 mb) above 20.6 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.4332	57
P2	0	2.024	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	22.69	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_20p6 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_20p6 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_20p6 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_20p6 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_30p9`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (550 mb) above 30.9 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_30p9
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (550 mb) above 30.9 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0.4332	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.483	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_30p9 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_30p9 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_30p9 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_30p9 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_41p2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (550 mb) above 41.2 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_41p2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (550 mb) above 41.2 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0.02834	7

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.0003047	14.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_41p2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_41p2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_41p2 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_41p2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_51p5`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (550 mb) above 51.5 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_51p5
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (550 mb) above 51.5 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0	0

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_51p5 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_51p5 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_51p5 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_550hpa_above_51p5 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_10p3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of 80 metre wind speed (80 m above ground) above 10.3 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_10p3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of 80 metre wind speed (80 m above ground) above 10.3 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	8.992	100
P2	0	1.933	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	26.28	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_10p3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_10p3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_10p3 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_10p3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_15p4`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of 80 metre wind speed (80 m above ground) above 15.4 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_15p4
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of 80 metre wind speed (80 m above ground) above 15.4 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.08502	7
P2	0	0.2571	35.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	5.181	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_15p4 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_15p4 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_15p4 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_15p4 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_20p6`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of 80 metre wind speed (80 m above ground) above 20.6 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_20p6
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of 80 metre wind speed (80 m above ground) above 20.6 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.4388	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_20p6 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_20p6 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_20p6 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_80m_above_20p6 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_850_300mb_below_5`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (850-300 mb) below 5 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_850_300mb_below_5
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (850-300 mb) below 5 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	42.48	100
P2	0	50.9	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	9.875	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	81.78	100
P2 Validation	0	43.73	100

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_850_300mb_below_5 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_850_300mb_below_5 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_850_300mb_below_5 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_850_300mb_below_5 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_10p3`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (850 mb) above 10.3 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_10p3
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (850 mb) above 10.3 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	27.07	100
P2	0	6.65	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	40.46	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	9.783	77
P2 Validation	0	1.392	50

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_10p3 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_10p3 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_10p3 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_10p3 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_20p6`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (850 mb) above 20.6 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_20p6
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (850 mb) above 20.6 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.1154	14.5
P2	0	0.8381	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	4.667	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_20p6 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_20p6 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_20p6 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_20p6 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_30p9`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (850 mb) above 30.9 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_30p9
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (850 mb) above 30.9 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0.3765	93

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.02128	43

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_30p9 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_30p9 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_30p9 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_30p9 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_41p2`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (850 mb) above 41.2 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_41p2
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (850 mb) above 41.2 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0	0

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_41p2 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_41p2 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_41p2 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_41p2 — availability over append dim

`probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_51p5`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Probability of wind speed (850 mb) above 51.5 m s-1
short_name	probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_51p5
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Probability of wind speed (850 mb) above 51.5 m s-1.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0	0

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_51p5 — full-period value time series

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_51p5 — spatial comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_51p5 — time series comparison

probability_of_wind_speed_850hpa_above_51p5 — availability over append dim

`relative_humidity_700hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Relative humidity
short_name	r
standard_name	relative_humidity
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	2.696	51.46	89.51
P2	1.721	48.38	98.97

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	1.326	51.82	99.95

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	3.596	14.8	21
P2 Validation	7.376	16.21	27.2

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`snowfall_water_equivalent_1_hour_surface` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`kg m-2`
long_name	Snowfall water equivalent
short_name	sf
standard_name	snowfall_amount
step_type	accum
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Accumulated over the preceding 1 hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.007954	2.45

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`soil_temperature_0m` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	Soil temperature
short_name	sot
standard_name	soil_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Over water, absent member soil values enter the statistics as raw zero before Celsius conversion, while some members may contribute nonzero values. Means and standard deviations there are not soil temperature quantities. These cells are not marked; use a land mask. The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read soil_temperature_0m_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	15.49	30.35	48.43
P2	13.23	26.12	40.23

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-236.3	-76.52	29.53

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	15.65	24.72	38.01
P2 Validation	13.47	20.06	29.01

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`soil_temperature_0m_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of soil temperature
short_name	soil_temperature_0m_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	Over water, absent member soil values enter the statistics as raw zero before Celsius conversion, while some members may contribute nonzero values. Means and standard deviations there are not soil temperature quantities. These cells are not marked; use a land mask. NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.24	1.217	7.08
P2	0.21	1.417	6.43

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	38.87	112

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.39	1.111	2.34
P2 Validation	0.33	1.128	2.98

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

soil_temperature_0m_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

soil_temperature_0m_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

soil_temperature_0m_standard_deviation — time series comparison

soil_temperature_0m_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`storm_relative_helicity_3000_0m` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m2 s-2`
long_name	Storm relative helicity
short_name	hlcy
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-52	78.68	378
P2	-56	38.6	946

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-134	133	1358

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-16.6	30.23	154
P2 Validation	-2	26.52	63

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`temperature_250hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	Temperature
short_name	t
standard_name	air_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read temperature_250hpa_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-50.34	-42.18	-36.62
P2	-47.73	-41.8	-38.04

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-53.48	-40.95	-31.48

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-50.36	-49.07	-47.25
P2 Validation	-42.46	-41.66	-40.71

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`temperature_250hpa_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of temperature
short_name	temperature_250hpa_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.1011	0.3755	1.196
P2	0.1022	0.357	1.179

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.09203	0.5271	3.28

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.1047	0.4796	0.8
P2 Validation	0.2379	0.8814	1.613

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

temperature_250hpa_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

temperature_250hpa_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

temperature_250hpa_standard_deviation — time series comparison

temperature_250hpa_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`temperature_2m` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	2 metre temperature
short_name	2t
standard_name	air_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read temperature_2m_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	16.49	28.46	41.3
P2	13.96	24.71	34.76

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-11.11	17.26	30.58
Reference	-7.906	17.14	30.88

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	17.13	23.53	32.19
P1 Reference	17.88	24.11	31.38
P2 Validation	13.75	19.83	26.62
P2 Reference	15.19	21.58	29

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`temperature_2m_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of 2 metre temperature
short_name	temperature_2m_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.2111	0.7685	5.072
P2	0.1363	0.8626	4.017

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.03033	0.5747	3.093

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.27	0.5865	0.87
P2 Validation	0.32	0.7403	1.713

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

temperature_2m_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

temperature_2m_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

temperature_2m_standard_deviation — time series comparison

temperature_2m_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`temperature_500hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	Temperature
short_name	t
standard_name	air_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-12.37	-6.23	-2.158
P2	-11.11	-6.066	-1.841

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-24.03	-8.949	-2.591

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-12.25	-11.24	-10.03
P2 Validation	-11.01	-10.66	-10.13

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of temperature
short_name	temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.1103	0.4021	0.976
P2	0.1149	0.414	1.133

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.0821	0.4635	3.832

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.1536	0.2606	0.4
P2 Validation	0.1677	0.2954	0.6

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation — time series comparison

temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`temperature_700hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	Temperature
short_name	t
standard_name	air_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	6.088	10.52	14.6
P2	3.166	8.813	12.05

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-12.12	5.75	13.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	7.65	9.368	11.02
P2 Validation	6.95	7.67	8.711

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of temperature
short_name	temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.1179	0.4213	1.135
P2	0.127	0.4565	1.294

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.06889	0.5632	2.506

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.163	0.352	0.6246
P2 Validation	0.163	0.3093	0.5

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation — time series comparison

temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`temperature_850hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	Temperature
short_name	t
standard_name	air_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	12.21	21.41	28.98
P2	9.673	17.77	22.44

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-5.892	13.1	27.55

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	16.75	18.19	19.9
P2 Validation	14.95	16.12	16.98

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of temperature
short_name	temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.1188	0.4538	2.049
P2	0.1383	0.4784	1.254

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.08937	0.6452	3.714

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.1	0.3502	0.8418
P2 Validation	0.3461	0.5402	0.857

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation — time series comparison

temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`temperature_925hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	Temperature
short_name	t
standard_name	air_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	14.17	26.4	35.69
P2	12.06	22.23	29.06

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-2.904	16.29	32.1

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	21.63	23.49	27.05
P2 Validation	15.2	19.22	22.49

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of temperature
short_name	temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.1372	0.5969	3.827
P2	0.1879	0.5936	2.141

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.06207	0.6342	3.812

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.1	0.3715	0.5925
P2 Validation	0.2336	0.6371	1.171

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation — time series comparison

temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`temperature_surface` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`degree_Celsius`
long_name	Skin temperature
short_name	skt
standard_name	surface_temperature
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	The standard_deviation slice is not populated; read temperature_surface_standard_deviation without the statistic dimension, in kelvin differences; 1 K of difference equals 1 degree_Celsius of difference.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	15.46	30.35	48.41
P2	13.21	26.12	40.25

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-13.22	17.46	31.91

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	15.65	24.72	37.99
P2 Validation	13.45	20.06	29.01

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`temperature_surface_standard_deviation`

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`K`
long_name	Standard deviation of skin temperature
short_name	temperature_surface_standard_deviation
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
comment	NOAA spread: member-weighted population standard deviation with weights normalized over contributing members. This is a temperature difference in K, numerically equal to the difference in degree_Celsius; no temperature offset is applied.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.2523	1.215	7.067
P2	0.191	1.417	6.442

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (validation only; deterministic reference not comparable)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.001238	0.5372	7.189

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.3751	1.113	2.317
P2 Validation	0.3143	1.13	3.005

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

temperature_surface_standard_deviation — full-period value time series

temperature_surface_standard_deviation — spatial comparison

temperature_surface_standard_deviation — time series comparison

temperature_surface_standard_deviation — availability over append dim

`total_cloud_cover_atmosphere` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`percent`
long_name	Total cloud cover
short_name	tcc
standard_name	cloud_area_fraction
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	23.57	100
P2	0	33.76	100

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	45.44	100
Reference	0	46.27	100

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.35	7
P1 Reference	2.5	30
P2 Validation	35.8	100
P2 Reference	42	100

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`total_precipitation_1_hour_surface` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`kg m-2`
long_name	Total precipitation
short_name	tp
standard_name	precipitation_amount
step_type	accum
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Accumulated over the preceding 1 hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0.09499	9.97
P2	0	0.1536	4.692

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.1767	10.06

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`total_snowfall_1_hour_surface` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Total snowfall
short_name	asnow
standard_name	thickness_of_snowfall_amount
step_type	accum
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Accumulated over the preceding 1 hour.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0	0	0
P2	0	0	0

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	0.0001051	0.0303

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0	0	0
P2 Validation	0	0	0

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`vertical_velocity_geometric_700_500mb` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	Vertical velocity (geometric)
short_name	dzdt
standard_name	upward_air_velocity
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Vertical velocity in a layer defined by pressure differences above ground, rather than an isobaric layer.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-0.1764	-0.001912	0.4771
P2	-0.2203	-0.005581	0.4817

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-4.762	0.001453	3.957

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-0.03326	-0.005937	0.01985
P2 Validation	-0.04708	-0.006458	0.02924

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`vertical_velocity_geometric_700hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	Vertical velocity (geometric)
short_name	dzdt
standard_name	upward_air_velocity
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-0.2386	0.0003521	0.3989
P2	-0.1945	-0.001925	0.4517

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-4.645	0.002635	4.199

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-0.03135	-0.003967	0.05092
P2 Validation	-0.04672	0.0002	0.03582

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`vertical_wind_shear_0_6000m` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	Vertical wind shear
short_name	vws
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Mean is the weighted mean of member speeds. Standard deviation is sqrt(var(u) + var(v)), the vector spread including variation in direction, rather than the standard deviation of speed.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	1.888	10.22	24.59
P2	1.659	8.367	51.5

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	1.031	16.75	52.03

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	2.32	7.417	14.82
P2 Validation	1.739	6.917	17.32

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`vertical_wind_shear_0_609m` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	Vertical wind shear
short_name	vws
standard_name	n/a
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Over terrain above roughly 1500 to 1800 m the source does not compute the shear and writes 0. Mean is the weighted mean of member speeds. Standard deviation is sqrt(var(u) + var(v)), the vector spread including variation in direction, rather than the standard deviation of speed.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.5	5.955	17
P2	0.5	3.672	21

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	5.714	26

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.5	3.133	6.5
P2 Validation	1	2.975	6

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`visibility_surface` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m`
long_name	Visibility
short_name	vis
standard_name	visibility_in_air
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Mean and standard deviation exclude members capped at the no-event visibility limit. A large mean can represent the cap when no uncapped member remains; the corresponding zero standard deviation does not imply agreement.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	5000	2.232e+04	2.41e+04
P2	3400	1.849e+04	2.41e+04

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0	1.807e+04	2.41e+04

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	1.904e+04	2.305e+04	2.41e+04
P2 Validation	1.25e+04	1.934e+04	2.41e+04

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`volumetric_soil_moisture_0m` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`1`
long_name	Volumetric soil moisture content
short_name	soilw
standard_name	volume_fraction_of_condensed_water_in_soil
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Over water, absent member soil values enter the statistics as zero, while some members may contribute nonzero values. Means and standard deviations there are not soil moisture quantities. These cells are not marked; use a land mask.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.062	0.0954	0.327
P2	0.058	0.1816	0.343

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.003	0.1632	0.507

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.086	0.1025	0.115
P2 Validation	0.214	0.2322	0.256

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_speed_10m` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	10 metre wind speed
short_name	10si
standard_name	wind_speed
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Mean is the weighted mean of member speeds. Standard deviation is sqrt(var(u) + var(v)), the vector spread including variation in direction, rather than the standard deviation of speed.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.8866	4.345	8.359
P2	0.8303	2.924	9.942

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.4053	6.063	18.91

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.7869	2.438	3.79
P2 Validation	0.899	2.08	4.29

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_speed_250hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	Wind speed
short_name	ws
standard_name	wind_speed
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Mean is the weighted mean of member speeds. Standard deviation is sqrt(var(u) + var(v)), the vector spread including variation in direction, rather than the standard deviation of speed.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	1.394	13.47	43.7
P2	1.541	15.43	46.36

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	1.312	26.48	63.31

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	2.594	5.961	10.55
P2 Validation	37.48	40.09	43.9

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_speed_550hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	Wind speed
short_name	ws
standard_name	wind_speed
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Mean is the weighted mean of member speeds. Standard deviation is sqrt(var(u) + var(v)), the vector spread including variation in direction, rather than the standard deviation of speed.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	1.013	6.921	21.12
P2	1.034	7.184	38.03

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.9414	14.47	36.44

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	1.481	3.916	9.296
P2 Validation	4.142	5.357	7.099

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_speed_80m` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	80 metre wind speed
short_name	80si
standard_name	wind_speed
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Mean is the weighted mean of member speeds. Standard deviation is sqrt(var(u) + var(v)), the vector spread including variation in direction, rather than the standard deviation of speed.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	1.346	6.747	12.34
P2	1.212	4.166	13.87

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.5211	8.208	27.02

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.7075	4.781	8.196
P2 Validation	1.201	3.34	6.71

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_speed_850hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	Wind speed
short_name	ws
standard_name	wind_speed
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Mean is the weighted mean of member speeds. Standard deviation is sqrt(var(u) + var(v)), the vector spread including variation in direction, rather than the standard deviation of speed.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	0.9055	7.873	19.35
P2	1.227	5.235	33.91

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.5837	9.858	29.08

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	1.199	5.215	10.77
P2 Validation	1.777	4.606	9.718

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_speed_925hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	Wind speed
short_name	ws
standard_name	wind_speed
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Mean is the weighted mean of member speeds. Standard deviation is sqrt(var(u) + var(v)), the vector spread including variation in direction, rather than the standard deviation of speed.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	1.251	9.482	20.76
P2	0.8686	5.417	24.83

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	0.3915	9.086	30.39

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	1.254	5.25	9.243
P2 Validation	0.727	3.975	9.625

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_u_10m` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	10 metre U wind component
short_name	10u
standard_name	x_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's x dimension, not eastward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-4.515	-0.529	4.957
P2	-7.341	-0.5166	4.879

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-17.93	-0.6997	14.63
Reference	-14	-0.6174	13.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-2.033	0.09314	1.928
P1 Reference	-2.344	0.3541	2.062
P2 Validation	-3.74	-0.6619	1.185
P2 Reference	-5.188	-1.547	0.6562

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_u_250hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	U component of wind
short_name	u
standard_name	x_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's x dimension, not eastward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-9.838	8.556	28
P2	-11.26	8.01	39.18

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-19.09	18.35	61.91

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-6.82	-0.7448	6.66
P2 Validation	26.03	32.83	37.29

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_u_500hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	U component of wind
short_name	u
standard_name	x_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's x dimension, not eastward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-7.279	3.484	19.05
P2	-8.857	2.371	18.23

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-19.87	9.566	33.69

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-5.7	-2.436	-0.811
P2 Validation	-3.91	2.259	10.03

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_u_550hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	U component of wind
short_name	u
standard_name	x_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's x dimension, not eastward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-6.782	2.941	15.01
P2	-12.86	1.795	17.64

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-17.1	8.429	33.09

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-5.35	-2.255	-0.5499
P2 Validation	-4.11	1.122	6.6

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_u_700hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	U component of wind
short_name	u
standard_name	x_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's x dimension, not eastward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-5.485	2.231	12.79
P2	-32.3	0.456	13.57

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-14.94	5.326	30.62

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-4.978	-3.132	-0.5587
P2 Validation	-6.02	-0.5658	3.752

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_u_850hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	U component of wind
short_name	u
standard_name	x_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's x dimension, not eastward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-8.583	1.871	15.31
P2	-32.62	-0.6217	11.39

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-22.27	1.515	28.79

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-6.493	-1.261	5.587
P2 Validation	-9.3	-2.475	1.832

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_u_925hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	U component of wind
short_name	u
standard_name	x_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's x dimension, not eastward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-11.48	-0.2851	15.09
P2	-21.75	-1.291	11.9

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-17.26	0.363	27.8

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-2.946	0.2028	7.666
P2 Validation	-9.28	-2.431	1.629

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_v_10m` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	10 metre V wind component
short_name	10v
standard_name	y_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's y dimension, not northward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-5.083	2.24	7.472
P2	-4.909	-0.4788	2.997

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference at 2026-10-12T03:00)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-17.7	0.5367	16.24
Reference	-17.75	0.05764	17.5

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-0.186	1.821	3.51
P1 Reference	0.3984	2.349	4
P2 Validation	-1.921	-0.788	0.71
P2 Reference	-1.703	-0.283	1.375

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_v_250hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	V component of wind
short_name	v
standard_name	y_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's y dimension, not northward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-20.93	-0.3423	39.13
P2	-34.52	-0.6996	36.53

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-45.43	4.57	40.57

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-9.744	-2.299	0.82
P2 Validation	12.52	21.89	30.43

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_v_500hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	V component of wind
short_name	v
standard_name	y_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's y dimension, not northward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-15.5	0.08604	17.61
P2	-21.63	-1.83	38.44

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-32.97	3.279	30.85

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-5.989	-1.246	7.57
P2 Validation	-6.368	-3.811	0.5862

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_v_550hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	V component of wind
short_name	v
standard_name	y_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's y dimension, not northward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-13.04	0.1986	14.46
P2	-16.74	-1.809	34.98

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-28.54	3.139	30.64

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-5.111	-0.8715	8.28
P2 Validation	-6.301	-3.975	0.1951

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_v_700hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	V component of wind
short_name	v
standard_name	y_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's y dimension, not northward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-7.349	1.618	16.11
P2	-15.33	-1.514	25.48

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-20.79	2.664	36.02

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-2.736	1.463	8.67
P2 Validation	-6.908	-3.791	-1.325

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_v_850hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	V component of wind
short_name	v
standard_name	y_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's y dimension, not northward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-8.398	5.131	18.52
P2	-15.89	-0.9828	16.45

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-20.47	2.258	28.47

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	-3.517	2.217	10.2
P2 Validation	-5.683	-2.515	0.2712

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

`wind_v_925hpa` [statistic=mean]

Metadata

Field	Value
units	`m s-1`
long_name	V component of wind
short_name	v
standard_name	y_wind
step_type	instant
sampled statistic	statistic=mean
comment	Velocity along the model grid's y dimension, not northward velocity.

Point time series — 2026-08-13T00:00 - 2026-10-13T12:00, sampled lead=2h

Point	min	mean	max
P1	-9.24	6.253	18.8
P2	-13.9	-0.7339	9.543

Spatial — init=2026-10-11T06:00, lead=21h (reference not available)

Source	min	mean	max
Validation	-24.72	1.649	26.59

Temporal — init=2026-10-07T06:00

Source	min	mean	max
P1 Validation	0.3003	4.255	7.372
P2 Validation	-5.105	-1.435	1.719

Availability — 247 of 247 positions complete

NOAA REFS forecast, hourly, virtual validation report

Summary

What looks good

Review notes

Datasets

Run parameters

Availability

Decode health

Per-variable details

categorical_freezing_rain_surface

categorical_ice_pellets_surface

categorical_rain_surface

categorical_snow_surface

composite_reflectivity [statistic=standard_deviation]

convective_available_potential_energy_180_0mb [statistic=mean]

convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb [statistic=mean]

convective_available_potential_energy_surface [statistic=mean]

convective_inhibition_180_0mb [statistic=mean]

convective_inhibition_90_0mb [statistic=mean]

convective_inhibition_surface [statistic=mean]

derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m [statistic=standard_deviation]

dew_point_temperature_2m [statistic=mean]

dew_point_temperature_2m_standard_deviation

dew_point_temperature_500hpa [statistic=mean]

dew_point_temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation

dew_point_temperature_700hpa [statistic=mean]

dew_point_temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation

dew_point_temperature_850hpa [statistic=mean]

dew_point_temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation

dew_point_temperature_925hpa [statistic=mean]

dew_point_temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation

echo_top [statistic=standard_deviation]

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_0p254

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_6p35

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025

ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076

fog_liquid_water_content_0m [statistic=mean]

geopotential_height_0c_isotherm [statistic=mean]

geopotential_height_250hpa [statistic=mean]

geopotential_height_500hpa [statistic=mean]

geopotential_height_700hpa [statistic=mean]

geopotential_height_850hpa [statistic=mean]

geopotential_height_925hpa [statistic=mean]

geopotential_height_cloud_base [statistic=mean]

geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling [statistic=mean]

geopotential_height_surface [statistic=mean]

high_cloud_cover [statistic=mean]

hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m [statistic=standard_deviation]

localized_probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface

low_cloud_cover [statistic=mean]

maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m [statistic=standard_deviation]

mean_probability_matched_mean_average_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface

medium_cloud_cover [statistic=mean]

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_10

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_20

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_30

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_40

neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_50

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_30

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40

neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_10668

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_12192

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_15240

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_6096

neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_9144

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_0p254

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_2p54

neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_6p35

neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40

neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_150

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_25

neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_75

neighborhood_probability_of_precipitation_exceeding_1_hour_flash_flood_guidance_1_hour_surface

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4

neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_50p8

`categorical_freezing_rain_surface`

`categorical_ice_pellets_surface`

`categorical_rain_surface`

`categorical_snow_surface`

`composite_reflectivity` [statistic=standard_deviation]

`convective_available_potential_energy_180_0mb` [statistic=mean]

`convective_available_potential_energy_90_0mb` [statistic=mean]

`convective_available_potential_energy_surface` [statistic=mean]

`convective_inhibition_180_0mb` [statistic=mean]

`convective_inhibition_90_0mb` [statistic=mean]

`convective_inhibition_surface` [statistic=mean]

`derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m` [statistic=standard_deviation]

`dew_point_temperature_2m` [statistic=mean]

`dew_point_temperature_2m_standard_deviation`

`dew_point_temperature_500hpa` [statistic=mean]

`dew_point_temperature_500hpa_standard_deviation`

`dew_point_temperature_700hpa` [statistic=mean]

`dew_point_temperature_700hpa_standard_deviation`

`dew_point_temperature_850hpa` [statistic=mean]

`dew_point_temperature_850hpa_standard_deviation`

`dew_point_temperature_925hpa` [statistic=mean]

`dew_point_temperature_925hpa_standard_deviation`

`echo_top` [statistic=standard_deviation]

`ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_0p254`

`ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7`

`ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4`

`ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_6p35`

`ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025`

`ensemble_agreement_scale_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076`

`fog_liquid_water_content_0m` [statistic=mean]

`geopotential_height_0c_isotherm` [statistic=mean]

`geopotential_height_250hpa` [statistic=mean]

`geopotential_height_500hpa` [statistic=mean]

`geopotential_height_700hpa` [statistic=mean]

`geopotential_height_850hpa` [statistic=mean]

`geopotential_height_925hpa` [statistic=mean]

`geopotential_height_cloud_base` [statistic=mean]

`geopotential_height_cloud_ceiling` [statistic=mean]

`geopotential_height_surface` [statistic=mean]

`high_cloud_cover` [statistic=mean]

`hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m` [statistic=standard_deviation]

`localized_probability_matched_mean_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface`

`low_cloud_cover` [statistic=mean]

`maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m` [statistic=standard_deviation]

`mean_probability_matched_mean_average_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface`

`medium_cloud_cover` [statistic=mean]

`neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_10`

`neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_20`

`neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_30`

`neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_40`

`neighborhood_probability_of_composite_reflectivity_above_50`

`neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_30`

`neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40`

`neighborhood_probability_of_derived_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50`

`neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_10668`

`neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_12192`

`neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_15240`

`neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_6096`

`neighborhood_probability_of_echo_top_above_9144`

`neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_0p254`

`neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_2p54`

`neighborhood_probability_of_freezing_rain_1_hour_surface_above_6p35`

`neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_40`

`neighborhood_probability_of_hourly_maximum_radar_reflectivity_1000m_above_50`

`neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_150`

`neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_25`

`neighborhood_probability_of_maximum_updraft_helicity_5000_2000m_above_75`

`neighborhood_probability_of_precipitation_exceeding_1_hour_flash_flood_guidance_1_hour_surface`

`neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_12p7`

`neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_25p4`

`neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_50p8`

`neighborhood_probability_of_total_precipitation_1_hour_surface_above_76p2`

`neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p025`

`neighborhood_probability_of_total_snowfall_1_hour_surface_above_0p076`

`neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_10p3`

`neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_15p4`

`neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_18p01`

`neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_20p6`

`neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_25p72`

`neighborhood_probability_of_wind_speed_10m_above_30p9`